Regulatory Agency
National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) regulates medical devices in Nigeria.
Medical Device Definition
Medical Device: means any instrument, apparatus or contrivance (including components, parts and accessories thereof) manufactured, sold or advertised for internal or external use in the diagnosis, treatment, mitigation or prevention of any disease, disorder, abnormal physical state or the symptom thereof, in man or in animal.
Medical Device Classification System
| International Classification | Risk Level | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Class A | Low Risk | Cholesterol, uric acid test system; Surgical Instrument; Bandage, Surgical camera; Electric operating table, Patient scale |
| Class B | Low–moderate risk | Pregnancy self-testing, Electric Hospital Bed, Surgical Lamp, Surgical Mask |
| Class C | High- Moderate risk | Blood glucose self-testing, ECG, X-ray Unit, Syringe, Condom, Contact lens |
| Class D | High risk | HIV Blood donor screening, Stent, Intraocular lens (IOL), Defibrillator, Pacemaker |
Regulatory Approval Process
Classification | Approval procedure |
|---|---|
Class I
Class II
Class III
Class IV |
|
Validity and Postmarket
Approval timeline | 120 working days |
License validity period | 5 Years |
Fees | Category 1 (Others except items in Category 2):
Category 2 (Diapers and Sanitary Pads):
|
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