This article was updated May 30, 2025
Regulatory Framework and Governing Bodies:
Peru’s regulatory framework for medical devices is primarily governed by the Law No. 29459 (Law of Pharmaceuticals, Medical Devices, and Health Products) and its amendments under Supreme Decree Nº 016-2013-SA. The Directorate of Sanitary Authorizations, under DIGEMID, is responsible for:
- Registration and renewal of medical devices
- Modifications and updates to existing registrations
- Suspension and cancellation of Sanitary Registrations
- Surveillance of post-market compliance
Device Classification:
Medical devices in Peru are classified based on risk level, duration of contact with the body, and invasiveness, following IMDRF guidelines. The classifications are:
- Class I: Low-risk medical devices
- Class II: Moderate-risk medical devices
- Class III: High-risk medical devices
- Class IV: Critical-risk medical devices
Medical Device Definition:
In Peru, a medical device includes instruments, equipment, software, and calibrators intended for:
- Diagnostic, monitoring, treatment, or prevention of disease
- Compensation of injuries
- Maintenance and life support
- Disinfection of medical devices
- Contraception
Registration Dossier Requirements (By Class):
Requirements | Class I | Class II | Class III | Class IV |
---|---|---|---|---|
Application | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
CFS/CFG or analogue | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
QMS Certificate | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Technical Report | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Instruction for Use | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Quality Standards (FDA/CE) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
Risk Analysis | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
Clinical Evaluation | ✔ | ✔ | ||
Biological Safety Data | ✔ | ✔ | ||
Post-Market Surveillance | ✔ | ✔ | ||
List of Countries Marketed | ✔ |
Step-by-Step Registration Process:
I. Verify Procedures via VUCE:
- Procedures for medical device registration must be verified through the Ventanilla Única de Comercio Exterior (VUCE). More info.
II. Access the VUCE Portal:
- Go to the VUCE Portal.
- Authenticate using Clave SOL.
III. Create a User Account:
- Register as a Secondary User using the RUC (tax identification number).
IV. Create a Request (SUCE):
- Select the appropriate TUPA format for the medical device and submit documentation.
V. Review and Evaluation:
- DIGEMID reviews the submission based on risk classification.
VI. Issuance of Registration Certificate:
- Upon approval, a certificate valid for 5 years is issued.
VII. Renewal Process:
- Submit a renewal application before expiration.
Registration Timelines and Fees:
Device Class | Timeline (Days) | *Fee (USD) |
---|---|---|
Class I | 60 | 400 |
Class II | 90 | 460 |
Class III | 120 | 510 |
Class IV | 120 | 580 |
*Approximately
QMS Requirements:
DIGEMID requires a robust Quality Management System (QMS) aligned with ISO 13485 standards for all device classes. The QMS should cover:
- Design controls
- Manufacturing processes
- Post-market surveillance
- Risk management procedures
- Corrective and preventive actions (CAPA)
VUCE System and Digital Submissions:
The VUCE system facilitates the electronic submission of documents and inquiries. It streamlines the regulatory process, allowing manufacturers to:
- Submit registration applications
- Monitor review status
- Request modifications and renewals
Adverse Event Reporting and Market Surveillance:
DIGEMID monitors pricing and adverse events through the Observatorio Peruano de Productos Farmacéuticos (OPPF), using R Studio for data analysis. Manufacturers must report:
- Device identification details
- Description of the adverse event
- Root cause analysis
- Corrective actions implemented
Clinical Trial Requirements:
- Clinical trials are mandatory for Class III and IV devices to validate safety and efficacy.
- Data generated from clinical trials must be included in the registration application.
National Initiatives and Regulatory Implications:
- “Decenio de la Igualdad de Oportunidades para Mujeres y Hombres” – Promotes gender equality in healthcare, potentially influencing device approvals related to women’s health.
- “Año de la Recuperación y Consolidación de la Economía Peruana” – Focuses on economic recovery, potentially prioritizing essential medical devices.
Regulatory Updates and Resources:
- Resolution Ministerial N° 607-2024/MINSA: Draft regulation for in vitro diagnostic devices emphasizing stricter regulatory control. Read more
- Resolution Ministerial N° 049-2025/MINSA: Updated Manual of Good Pharmacovigilance Practices, reinforcing adverse event monitoring. Read more
- Pharmacovigilance Campaigns: Focus on increasing adverse event reporting for medical devices and drugs. Learn more
Conclusion:
Navigating the medical device regulatory landscape in Peru involves compliance with stringent documentation requirements, adherence to risk-based classification criteria, and maintaining robust post-market surveillance. By leveraging the VUCE system and staying informed of DIGEMID’s regulatory updates, manufacturers can efficiently align with Peruvian regulatory expectations for successful market entry and device maintenance.