Regulatory Agency
The ANDID (National Agency for Medical Devices, Innovation, and Development) agency regulates and guarantees the safety and performance of medical devices, including in vitro diagnostic medical devices.
Medical Device Definition
Medical devices or articles for medical use: Any instrument, apparatus, application, material, or item, including software, used alone or in combination and defined by the manufacturer to be used directly on human beings, provided its main intended action is on the human body. It is not achieved by pharmacological, immunological, or metabolic means, although such means may contribute to its function; for diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or alleviation of disease, injury, or disability; research or replacement or modification of the anatomy or a physiological process, or regulation of conception.
Active Medical Device: any device whose operation depends on electrical energy or any source of distinct energy generated directly by the human body or by gravity and which acts through conversion of energy. Active medical devices are not considered to be products intended to transmit energy, substances or other elements of an active medical device to the patient without any significant modification.
Therapeutic Active Medical Device: any medical device used alone or in combination with other medical devices intended to support, modify, replace or restore functions or biological structures in the context of treatment or relief of an illness, injury or disability.
Active Medical Device for Diagnosis: any active medical device used alone or in combination with other medical devices intended to provide information for the detection, diagnosis, control or treatment of physiological states, health states, illnesses or congenital malformations.
Medical Device Classification System
Classification | Risk Level | Examples |
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Class I | Low Risk | Bandage, Surgical camera; Electric operating table, Patient scale |
Class II | Low - Moderate Risk | Pregnancy self-testing, Electric Hospital Bed, Surgical Lamp, Surgical Mask |
Class III | High - Moderate Risk | Blood glucose self-testing, ECG, X-ray Unit, Syringe, Condom, Contact lens |
Class IV | High Risk | HIV Blood donor screening, Stent, Intraocular lens (IOL), Defibrillator, Pacemaker |
Regulatory Approval Process
Classification |
Approval procedure |
---|---|
Class I
Class II
Class III
Class IV |
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Note: Medical Devices and In Vitro Diagnostics are subjected to the same procedure (Except in vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices for the detection of HIV). |
Additional Information
Approval timeline |
Class I: 60-75 days Class II, III, IV: 6 to 10 months |
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License validity period |
Does not expire. |
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Fees |
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